数据仓库服务 GAUSSDB(DWS)-表分区定义:创建范围(range)分区表

时间：2023-11-22 14:18:15

创建范围(range)分区表

示例：创建一个按wr_returned_date_sk范围分区的表web_returns_p1。

CREATE TABLE web_returns_p1
(
    wr_returned_date_sk       integer,
    wr_returned_time_sk       integer,
    wr_item_sk                integer NOT NULL,
    wr_refunded_customer_sk   integer
)
WITH (orientation = column)
DISTRIBUTE BY HASH (wr_item_sk)
PARTITION BY RANGE (wr_returned_date_sk)
(
    PARTITION p2016 VALUES LESS THAN(20161231),
    PARTITION p2017 VALUES LESS THAN(20171231),
    PARTITION p2018 VALUES LESS THAN(20181231),
    PARTITION p2019 VALUES LESS THAN(20191231),
    PARTITION pxxxx VALUES LESS THAN(maxvalue)
);

对于分区间隔固定、批量创建分区的场景。可使用如下示例：

CREATE TABLE web_returns_p2
(
    wr_returned_date_sk       integer,
    wr_returned_time_sk       integer,
    wr_item_sk                integer NOT NULL,
    wr_refunded_customer_sk   integer
)
WITH (orientation = column)
DISTRIBUTE BY HASH (wr_item_sk)
PARTITION BY RANGE(wr_returned_date_sk)
(
    PARTITION p2016 START(20161231) END(20191231) EVERY(10000),
    PARTITION p0 END(maxvalue)
);